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Wes Borland Guitars & Gear: The Complete Guide to Limp Bizkit’s Living Art Installation

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His guitar tech has a name for the process of getting a new instrument ready for use: “Wes-proofing.”

Kadaver Dellamorte, Borland’s longtime tech, described it to Guitar.com: there are specific modifications, structural reinforcements, and setup adjustments required before a guitar can survive what Wes Borland does to it on stage. The aggressive application of the tremolo arm. The physically committed performance style. The outfits, the face paint, the masks, the full-body costume changes between songs. The complete theatrical transformation that turns every Limp Bizkit show into a performance art event.

Wes Borland is the most visually extraordinary guitarist in the nu-metal era — and possibly in post-1990s rock more broadly. He has performed in full-body robot suits, in elaborate horror-movie makeup, in white contact lenses and black-and-white body paint. He has changed costume entirely between songs at festivals. He is a visual artist who plays guitar, or a guitarist who expresses himself visually, or some third thing that the usual categories don’t quite contain.

The gear is equally unorthodox. He played a seven-string Ibanez with two high E strings instead of the standard low B. He dropped to four strings — a guitar-bass hybrid tuned somewhere between the two instruments — for some of Limp Bizkit’s most famous songs. He had a luthier build him a custom Bass VI because he didn’t want to take his vintage one on the road, so he built his own. He has used Mesa Triple Rectifiers, a Diezel VH4, an Orange Thunderverb, EVH 5150 IIIs, and a Roland Jazz Chorus for clean tones. His pedalboard includes a DigiTech XP300 Space Station, a DOD Buzz Box, and a DOD FX-25B Envelope Filter alongside the Q-Tron and chorus units.

This is the gear story of a man who treats every aspect of his performance — including the equipment — as part of a total artistic statement.

Background: Jacksonville, Seven-Strings, and the Nu-Metal Era’s Most Unlikely Visual Artist

Wesley Louden Borland was born February 7, 1975, in Richmond, Virginia, and grew up primarily in Jacksonville, Florida — the city that also produced Limp Bizkit. He studied art and visual design alongside music, and this dual commitment to visual and sonic expression has defined his career in ways that distinguish him from most rock guitarists who treat the visual dimension as incidental to the music.

He co-founded Limp Bizkit with vocalist Fred Durst, bassist Sam Rivers, and drummer John Otto around 1994. The band developed in Jacksonville’s local scene, combining hip-hop rhythmic sensibility with heavy metal guitar aggression in a way that would prove enormously commercially potent. Borland’s specific contribution to the sound was the guitar: heavy, riff-based, rhythmically precise, with the kind of tone that sat in the low-mid frequency range that hip-hop beats occupied, producing a combined sound that was genuinely novel.

Limp Bizkit’s commercial peak was extraordinary: Significant Other (1999) debuted at number one on the Billboard 200 and sold seven million copies in the US. Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water (2000) debuted at number one worldwide, selling 1.05 million copies in its first week — a record at the time. The band was, briefly, one of the biggest rock acts in the world.

Borland left Limp Bizkit in 2001 — citing creative differences, dissatisfaction with the direction of the band, and a general need to pursue other musical projects. He formed Black Light Burns, performed with Marilyn Manson as touring guitarist, collaborated with various artists, and released solo material at a prolific rate. He returned to Limp Bizkit in 2004 and has remained the band’s guitarist since, with the band releasing Gold Cobra (2011) and Still Sucks (2021) in the years following the reunion.

His non-Bizkit work is extensive: Black Light Burns (art-rock project), Big Dumb Face (comedic metal), From First to Last (on bass), Danny Elfman touring band (where the production demands led to entirely different gear choices), Goatslayer (which now has 23 albums), and various other projects. He releases music at a rate described as approximately one album per year across these various projects.

His visual practice continues to evolve. He describes himself as a visual artist as much as a musician, and the costumes, face paintings, and stage personas he develops for each tour or phase of Limp Bizkit’s career are conceived and designed by him personally — not a stylist’s output but his own artistic vision applied to the specific demands of performing rock music for large audiences.

Tone note: He studied visual art alongside music. This is not a rock star who happens to wear interesting costumes — it’s an artist who chose rock music as one medium among several. The guitar tone is always in service of a larger artistic vision, not just a sonic preference.

The Rig: Wes Borland’s Guitars, Amps & Gear — Complete Era-by-Era Breakdown

Borland’s gear has been one of the most consistently evolving in nu-metal and alternative metal — he is never at the same place with equipment for long, driven by the same restlessness that produces a new artistic persona with each tour cycle. The through-line: heavy, low-tuned, percussive rhythmic guitar with specific tonal colours for different contexts.

Guitars: Seven Strings to Four Strings and Everything Between

Ibanez Universe and RG7 Seven-Strings — The Three Dollar Bill and Significant Other Era

Borland used Ibanez seven-string guitars exclusively from 1997 through 1999 — the Significant Other and surrounding touring period. The Ibanez Universe was the first mass-produced seven-string guitar in the world, and Borland was one of the earliest high-profile adopters alongside Korn’s Brian Head Welch and Munky. But he used his differently.

Standard seven-string tuning adds a low B string below the standard low E, extending the bass range of the instrument. Borland reversed this logic: he tuned the seven-string as a six-string, with an additional high E string at the top rather than a low B at the bottom. His seven-string was tuned C# C# F# B E A C# (with that additional high E string). This is opposite to the djent/metal convention that would develop later — adding range upward rather than downward.

The specific guitars: the Ibanez Universe UV series, the Ibanez RG7 CST (an extremely rare model of which only 18 were produced, with only two shipped to the US for sale), and custom Ibanez RG seven-strings with the electronic configuration of an Ibanez AX7521 (two volume knobs, two tone knobs rather than the standard one volume, one tone). EMG active pickups at some stage, with a transition from passive to active during this period confirmed by Borland in a Guitar Center interview.

The RG7 CST was equipped with an LR Baggs pickup system — unusual for a solid-body electric guitar, suggesting Borland was interested in acoustic-electric tonal possibilities even within a heavy context.

Tone note: Seven strings with an extra high E instead of a low B. He added range in the opposite direction from every other seven-string metal player of his era. That inversion tells you something about how he thinks: where others went lower, he went higher.

The Four-String Guitar-Bass Hybrids — The Chocolate Starfish Era and Beyond

Following the Ibanez seven-string period, Borland made one of the more radical gear decisions in recent rock guitar history: he dropped to four strings. Not a bass guitar — a four-string instrument tuned above bass range but below standard guitar range, operating in the liminal territory between the two instruments. The four-string appears on “Nookie” and several other Limp Bizkit tracks.

The tuning: F# F# B E on the early versions (with the two lowest strings doubled for thickness), or variants thereof. This placed the instrument in a register that could produce genuinely massive low-end riffs while retaining enough high-frequency clarity to sit in a guitar’s traditional role in the mix. The sonic result — in the context of DJ Lethal’s turntable contributions and John Otto’s drumming — helped define the specific character of Limp Bizkit’s rhythm guitar approach.

Multiple versions of the four-string were built across Borland’s career by different luthiers. Key specifications described by guitar.com:

  • Custom-built by luthier George Gorodnitski for some versions
  • A Mustang bass as the starting point for Borland’s own DIY version — he added a custom nut, a Telecaster-style bridge, routed the pickup cavities to fit guitar pickups, and added two additional machine heads for the higher strings
  • PRS eventually built him a custom guitar-bass hybrid with switching between an EMG bass pickup and guitar pickup, and later a one-off revision used on Still Sucks
  • Tuned to variants of F# F# B E or AADG depending on the version and the songs being performed
  • Scale length somewhere between guitar and bass — creating a specific tension and feel that serves the sub-guitar, sub-bass frequency range

The DIY Bass VI build deserves special mention: Borland recorded the track “Walking Away” from Gold Cobra using a 1960s Fender Bass VI and loved the sound but didn’t want to take a vintage instrument on tour. So he built his own. Starting from a Mustang bass, he added a custom nut, Telecaster-style bridge, guitar pickup in a routed cavity, and two extra machine heads for the additional strings. This kind of hands-on instrument construction — not commissioning a custom build but physically making it himself — reflects the DIY visual art practice that runs through everything he does.

Tone note: He built a Bass VI because he didn’t want to tour with a vintage one. He built it himself from a Mustang bass. The self-reliance that characterises his visual art practice extends to his instrument construction. The guitar is as much made as it is purchased.

PRS Custom 24 — The Chocolate Starfish Recording Guitars

For the recording of Chocolate Starfish and the Hot Dog Flavored Water (2000) — the album that sold over a million copies in its first week — Borland returned to six-string guitar and used PRS Custom 24 instruments. He had four PRS Custom 24s for the recording and associated tour. The Custom 24 is PRS’s flagship model: 24-fret neck with PRS’s characteristic rounded-yet-asymmetrical bird inlays, 85/15 humbuckers (combining vintage warmth with modern clarity), and PRS’s Pattern Regular neck profile.

His Custom 24 was in deep black finish. The PRS tremolo system — a vintage-style non-locking unit — was used actively for expression, “seeing plentiful use” in Borland’s playing even though it doesn’t divebomb like the Floyd Rose systems on his Jackson instruments.

Yamaha CV820WB — The Black Light Burns Signature

In 2005, Yamaha approached Borland about a signature model. He was “almost 100% responsible for the design” of the resulting CV820WB — a semi-hollow body guitar with a large body, high-output split-field humbuckers made exclusively for the instrument, and Yamaha’s FingerClamp locking tremolo. The FingerClamp’s unique feature: it doesn’t require cutting the ball ends off strings when restringing — an unusual locking system. This guitar was his primary instrument for the Black Light Burns project and Limp Bizkit touring before Gold Cobra.

Despite its innovative design, the CV820WB wasn’t commercially successful and was discontinued in 2011. Borland moved to Jackson at approximately that point.

Jackson King V and Rhoads — The Gold Cobra and Current Era

Borland was endorsed by Jackson shortly before Gold Cobra (2011) and has used various Jackson King V and Randy Rhoads models extensively since. Key details:

  • Jackson King V and Randy Rhoads body shapes — both extreme V-style silhouettes; Borland has a left-handed Custom Shop King V modified for right-handed use, with electronics knobs drilled into the body for accessibility
  • Floyd Rose tremolo systems on the Jacksons — for the divebomb and wide-vibrato bar work that characterises his lead playing
  • Seymour Duncan Invader pickups — very high output, ceramic-magnet humbuckers with a huge, aggressive, slightly dark character suited to his C# and dropped B tunings
  • Neck pickup sometimes removed entirely — Borland has streamlined some instruments by removing the neck pickup to simplify the electronics and eliminate unused hardware
  • Heavy-gauge Ernie Ball strings: .011, .014, .022 wound, .032, .042, .052 — the heavier gauges necessary for the low tunings (C# standard, Drop B) to maintain string tension and playability

The Jackson Rhoads and King V shapes — named for Randy Rhoads, the late Ozzy Osbourne guitarist — give Borland visually extreme instruments that suit the theatrical aesthetic of his stage persona. The angular, aggressive outlines of a King V are a natural fit for a performer who already exists at the far end of visual extremity.

Complete Guitar List

  • Ibanez Universe UV series — Three Dollar Bill / early Significant Other era; 7-string; used as 6-string with extra high E instead of low B
  • Ibanez RG7 CST — 7-string; only 18 built, 2 shipped to US; LR Baggs pickup; extremely rare
  • Custom Ibanez RG seven-strings — AX7521 electronic configuration; EMG active pickups; Significant Other touring
  • Four-string guitar-bass hybrids (various) — Custom built by George Gorodnitski and others; also DIY version built by Borland from Mustang bass; PRS custom version; tuned F# F# B E variants; “Nookie” and other Bizkit songs
  • PRS Custom 24 (×4) — Chocolate Starfish recording and tour; deep black; PRS 85/15 humbuckers; PRS tremolo
  • PRS guitars (various) — Long-running PRS relationship; Standards, Floyds, and hybrids across multiple eras
  • PRS Guitar-Bass Hybrid (custom, one-off) — Built by PRS; EMG bass pickup + guitar pickup with switching; used on Still Sucks
  • Yamaha CV820WB — 2005 signature model; semi-hollow; split-field humbuckers; FingerClamp locking tremolo; Black Light Burns era
  • Jackson King V (including left-handed Custom Shop modified for right-hand use) — Gold Cobra era onward; Floyd Rose; Seymour Duncan Invader pickups; neck pickup sometimes removed
  • Jackson Randy Rhoads (various) — Gold Cobra era onward; same general specification as King V
  • Jackson Warrior WR-1 (gray and white) — Used 2011; Warrior body shape
  • Fender Bass VI (vintage 1960s) — Used on “Walking Away” (Gold Cobra); took to road as DIY rebuilt version
  • Custom DIY Bass VI (built by Borland) — Built from Mustang bass; custom nut, Telecaster bridge, guitar pickups, extra machine heads
  • 1976 Fender Starcaster — Documented use; semi-hollow; Wide Range humbuckers
  • ESP LTD V-401DX — Limp Bizkit reunion tour for Results May Vary songs
  • Mayones Regius Pro 6, Legend, and Setius GTM 6 Baritone — Various applications; Mayones are Polish boutique guitars known for excellent construction quality

Amps & Cabinets: From Rectifiers to Diezel to EVH

Mesa/Boogie Dual and Triple Rectifier — The Classic Nu-Metal Era

For Limp Bizkit’s first three albums — Three Dollar Bill Ya’llSignificant Other, and Chocolate Starfish — Borland used Mesa/Boogie Dual and Triple Rectifier amplifiers. The Rectifier series was the definitive amp for the nu-metal generation: high gain, tight low end, aggressive midrange, capable of the crushing tones that the genre demanded. The Triple Rectifier’s three independent rectifier tubes give it a more “chewy,” slightly saggy compression compared to the Dual, with additional low-end punch.

The Mesa Rectifier sound is essentially the sound of late-1990s and early-2000s alternative metal broadly — Korn, Deftones, Slipknot, System of a Down, and dozens of others used similar configurations. In the Bizkit context, the Rectifier’s specific character — the pronounced low-mid presence, the tight but heavy bass response — sat perfectly alongside DJ Lethal’s turntable work.

Diezel VH4 — The Early 2000s Addition

In 2000, Borland added a Diezel VH4 to his Mesa Rectifier rig — using the two together for additional tonal range. The VH4’s character is quite different from the Rectifier: more precise, more independent in its channel voicing, with less of the Rectifier’s natural compression and more of the German engineering precision that characterises Diezel amps. The four independent channels with separate EQ and gain controls gave Borland access to multiple distinctly different tones within a single performance without the switching complexity of multiple amp heads.

The Diezel VH4 became his amp for the Danny Elfman touring work — where the production demands of an orchestral/electronic context required different tonal precision than the Limp Bizkit context.

Orange Thunderverb 200 — Gold Cobra

For the recording of Gold Cobra (2011), Borland used an Orange Thunderverb 200 — Orange’s flagship high-wattage head with 200 watts of EL34 power, independent two-channel design, and the specific British character of Orange amplification: warm, slightly woolly in the mids, with a thick low end that differs from both Mesa’s tight American character and Diezel’s precise German response. He confirmed this in interview: “for this record I used an Orange 200-watt Thunderverb.”

EVH 5150 III — The Current Primary Amp

Borland currently uses dual EVH 5150 III heads for his Limp Bizkit live rig. The 5150 III — the Eddie Van Halen signature amp in its most recent incarnation — provides three channels (clean, crunch, and lead) with the aggressive, high-gain character that suits C# and dropped B heavy riffing. The two-head configuration gives him stereo spread and redundancy for live performance.

This is combined with the Roland JC-120 Jazz Chorus for clean tones — the clean, pristine solid-state Fender-alternative that provides a completely different tonal character for cleaner passages. The JC-120 is famous for its clarity and its built-in analog chorus; Borland uses it as the clean foundation that the EVH 5150 IIIs’ driven tones contrast with.

Selmer Zodiac 50 MKII Tremolo

Documented in the STL Tones plugin suite (which was developed in direct collaboration with Borland), a vintage 1965 Selmer Zodiac 50 MKII Tremolo amp provides a British chimey clean alternative — the Selmer’s distinctive tone selector circuit giving it a complex character different from both the Roland JC-120’s pristine solid-state quality and the Mesa Rectifier’s American aggression. The Selmer represents Borland’s vintage British clean option for specific tonal moments.

Amp Era Notes
Mesa/Boogie Dual Rectifier Three Dollar Bill / Significant Other era Classic nu-metal amp; used on first three Bizkit albums; tight American high-gain character
Mesa/Boogie Triple Rectifier Chocolate Starfish era Higher-wattage, slightly more compressed character than Dual; defined early 2000s heavy rock tone
Diezel VH4 (alongside Mesa Rectifiers) 2000 onward; Danny Elfman touring German precision; four independent channels; heart of heavier tones early 2000s
Orange Thunderverb 200 (200W) Gold Cobra (2011) British character; warm mids; EL34 power tubes; confirmed in interview
EVH 5150 III (×2) Current (Still Sucks era, ongoing) Dual heads for live stereo and redundancy; three-channel design; primary Limp Bizkit live amp
Roland JC-120 Jazz Chorus Current (clean) Solid-state clean reference; “king of clean” character; built-in analog chorus
Vintage 1965 Selmer Zodiac 50 MKII Tremolo Specific contexts British vintage chimey clean alternative; distinctive Selmer tone selector circuit

Pedals & Signal Chain: The Most Eclectic Pedalboard in Nu-Metal

Borland’s pedalboard is as unusual as the rest of his gear — it includes effects that most metal guitarists would never consider, reflecting his broader interest in texture, atmosphere, and experimental sound design rather than pure heavy guitar aggression.

Core Drive and Gain Effects

  • Mesa/Boogie amp distortion (primary gain source) — The Rectifier’s own gain stages for the classic nu-metal tone; no separate distortion pedal needed when the amp itself is providing the character
  • DOD Electronics Buzz Box — A vintage, chaotic fuzz circuit with a buzzy, broken-sounding character deliberately chosen for extreme lo-fi texture. The Buzz Box is not a conventional gain pedal — it produces sounds that are partially out of control, which suits Borland’s interest in noise and texture as musical materials

Filter and Modulation Effects

  • DOD Electronics FX-25B Envelope Filter — Auto-wah/envelope filter; produces a vowel-like filter sweep responsive to picking dynamics. Used for funky rhythmic passages and textural variety
  • Electro-Harmonix Q-Tron (Envelope Filter) — Alternative or complement to the DOD FX-25B; the Q-Tron’s more dramatic, rubbery filter character for specific moments. The STL Tones plugin describes this as emulating the Mini Q-Tron, used for “the popular crying wah-wah effect”
  • Ibanez CF7 Chorus/Flanger — Analog bucket-brigade chorus and flanger for modulation effects; the STL plugin confirms his use of chorus/flanger across performances and studio work

Pitch and Space Effects

  • DigiTech XP300 Space Station — One of the more remarkable pedals in any rock guitarist’s documented rig. The XP300 is a pitch-shifting multi-effect with unusual settings that produce sounds entirely unlike conventional guitar processing — alien textures, synthetic reverb environments, pitch-shifted atmospheres. Borland uses it for the experimental, industrial-influenced textures in his playing
  • Boss DD-8 Digital Delay — Versatile delay unit; the STL plugin includes a DD-8 emulation as one of Borland’s documented stomp boxes
  • Dunlop Echoplex Delay — The Echoplex-style EP-3 tape echo character for warmer, vintage-voiced delay; also included in the STL plugin suite as one of Borland’s pedals

The Overall Signal Philosophy

The intersection of a DOD Buzz Box and a DigiTech XP300 Space Station in the same guitarist’s board tells you something about Borland’s relationship to conventional heavy metal guitar. He is not trying to optimise a transparent, accurate high-gain tone — he is curating a collection of sounds that includes deliberate chaos, alien texture, and experimental filter responses alongside conventional guitar distortion.

This is consistent with his background in visual art and his broader artistic practice. A visual artist doesn’t restrict their palette to colours that make representational sense; they include everything that might be useful for a specific effect. Borland’s pedalboard has the same logic: not “what sounds like a great guitar tone” but “what creates the specific effect this song or moment requires.”

Tone note: The DOD Buzz Box is specifically designed to sound broken and wrong. It’s on the board of one of nu-metal’s most commercially successful guitarists. That’s a philosophical statement about what “guitar tone” means.

Strings, Picks & Setup

Strings: Ernie Ball .011–.052 gauge nickel-wound strings with a wound G string — heavier than most electric guitar players use, necessary for the low tunings (C# standard, Drop B) to maintain adequate string tension and playability. Borland tunes to C# standard (C# F# B E G# C#) or Drop B (B F# B E G# C#), depending on the song. The wound G string is specifically noted — a plain G string at these gauges and tunings would have insufficient tension for reliable intonation and playing feel.

Picks: Not documented in specific commercial detail. His aggressive, percussive playing style suggests heavy gauge picks for the rhythmic chunking and single-note work that characterises Bizkit material.

“Wes-proofing” — The Setup Philosophy:

  • Structural reinforcements for the physical demands of Borland’s performance style
  • Floyd Rose systems on Jacksons for tuning stability under aggressive tremolo use
  • Neck pickup removed from some instruments — simplifying electronics and eliminating unused components
  • Seymour Duncan Invader pickups in Jacksons — very high output, ceramic magnets, suited to the aggressive C#/Drop B tunings
  • Electronics knobs drilled into the body on some models for right-hand accessibility
  • PRS 85/15 humbuckers on PRS instruments — more dynamic range than the Invaders; different character for different musical contexts

Tone note: His guitar tech has a name for the process of getting guitars ready for him. That detail speaks to both his physical commitment to performance and the care with which his instruments must be prepared to survive it.

Tunings & Tone Philosophy

C# standard (C# F# B E G# C#) and Drop B (B F# B E G# C#) are the primary tunings. The four-string hybrids use F# F# B E or AADG. The seven-strings in the Ibanez era were tuned as six-strings with an extra high E.

Borland’s tone philosophy is the most explicitly anti-conventional in this series for a player in a commercially mainstream context. He described the DOD Buzz Box’s appeal in terms of its wrongness. He built instruments instead of buying them. He chose the DigiTech Space Station — a pedal that produces sounds that bear little relationship to conventional guitar — over conventional effects. He designed a signature guitar model that required the manufacturer to invent a new tremolo system.

The visual philosophy informs the sonic one: just as each touring persona is an original artistic creation rather than a costume-shop purchase, each sonic decision is driven by what serves the specific artistic moment rather than what is conventional for the genre. The result is a guitar player whose sound is immediately recognisable — the rhythmic chug, the low tuning, the specific tonal qualities of dropped-B and C# riffing — while also being genuinely unusual at the level of specific effect choices and instrument configurations.

Tone note: He builds his own instruments when the commercial options don’t exist. He tunes his seven-strings differently from everyone else. He puts a DOD Buzz Box on the board. The philosophy is consistent across every level of the gear: make the tool that serves the art, not the art that serves the tool.

Playing Style & Tone Philosophy: Rhythmic Architecture and the Anti-Guitar Hero

Wes Borland is fundamentally a rhythmic guitarist rather than a lead guitarist — his primary contribution to Limp Bizkit’s sound is the heavy, groove-oriented rhythm playing that provides the musical foundation for Fred Durst’s rapping and singing. This doesn’t mean he doesn’t play leads — he does, with genuine technical facility — but the rhythm guitar is where his musical identity is most clearly expressed.

The Rhythmic Approach

Borland’s rhythmic approach combines several elements: selective muting (palm and finger muting to create staccato rhythmic precision), “droning loop-like clean phrases” (repeated single-note or chord figures that create a hypnotic rhythmic foundation), and “impossibly heavy breaks” (sudden drops to maximum-gain, maximum-volume heavy riffing). The combination produces a rhythmic range that extends from ambient groove-setting to crushing heaviness within a single song.

The low tunings (C# and Drop B) serve this rhythmic approach directly: lower pitch means lower fundamental frequency, which means more physical impact on the body at loud volumes. The Limp Bizkit rhythmic experience — particularly live — is as physical as it is musical, and Borland’s contribution to that physical impact is the low-tuned, high-gain rhythmic guitar.

Tone note: Droning clean phrases into impossibly heavy breaks. That dynamic contrast — from hypnotic to crushing — is the essential musical vocabulary of Limp Bizkit, and it’s achieved through the guitar’s ability to occupy completely different tonal registers in the same song.

The Tremolo Arm as Expression

“Aggressive application of the tremolo arm” is how Borland’s playing has been characterised by Premier Guitar. This is not the Van Halen dive-bomb or the Frehley feedback-generating variety — it’s a more subtle, texture-oriented use of pitch fluctuation that adds expressiveness to sustained notes and chords without the melodic showmanship of traditional whammy bar performance. The effect is felt rather than noticed.

The Experimental Dimension

Borland’s use of the DigiTech Space Station, the DOD Buzz Box, and the various envelope filters reflects an interest in guitar as a texture-generating instrument rather than purely as a melodic one. The industrial and electronic influences that run through Limp Bizkit’s music — the DJ elements, the sampling, the programmed elements — are echoed in Borland’s specific effects choices. He is not trying to make the guitar sound more guitar-like; he is sometimes trying to make it sound like something else entirely.

The Visual-Sonic Synthesis

The most distinctive element of Borland’s artistic practice is the integration of visual and sonic identity. Every tour cycle brings a new persona — a new costume concept, face paint design, or stage character — and the sonic choices of each album period are conceived in relationship to the visual identity of that period. The art installation that is Wes Borland at a Limp Bizkit show is a combined experience: the sound of the guitar, the look of the performer, the stage design, and the specific effects all working together as a single artistic statement.

This is not common in rock music, where visual presentation is typically handled separately from sonic decisions. For Borland, the two are inseparable. The gear is costume; the costume is part of the gear; the whole thing is the art.

How to Sound Like Wes Borland: The Limp Bizkit Guitar Tone

Borland’s core Limp Bizkit tone — the crushing, low-tuned, rhythmically precise sound of “Break Stuff” and “Nookie” — is achievable with relatively standard heavy rock equipment. The experimental elements are additions to a core that is fundamentally simple.

The Guitar

Heavy-bodied guitar capable of low tunings, with high-output pickups. The Jackson King V or Rhoads with Floyd Rose is his current primary; the PRS Custom 24 captured the Chocolate Starfish era.

  • Jackson King V or Randy Rhoads — His current primary live instrument; Floyd Rose; Seymour Duncan Invader upgrade recommended
  • PRS Custom 24 — For the more melodic Chocolate Starfish era character; 85/15 humbuckers; PRS tremolo
  • Any heavy guitar capable of Drop B or C# tuning — Heavier strings essential for low tunings; any humbucker-equipped guitar with a stable bridge works as a starting point

The Amp

High-gain American or German character. The Mesa Triple Rectifier for the classic nu-metal tone; the EVH 5150 III for current Bizkit sounds.

Control Classic Bizkit (Mesa Rectifier) Current Bizkit (EVH 5150 III) Notes
Gain 8–10 7–9 High gain but retain note definition; “scooped” character
Treble 6–7 6–7 Present but not biting; the low tunings already provide edge
Middle 3–5 (scooped) 4–5 Nu-metal “scooped” EQ; the mid-scoop is characteristic of the genre sound
Bass 7–8 6–7 Heavy bass for the low-tuned heaviness; controlled for definition
Resonance (Mesa) 6–7 N/A Controls low-end tightness on Rectifiers; moderate for definition
Presence 5–6 5–6 Adds upper-frequency definition to the scooped midrange character

Tone note: The “scooped mids” — reducing the midrange to emphasise bass and treble — is the characteristic nu-metal EQ shape. It sounds huge in the context of a full band but thin when playing alone. Trust the context.

The Essential Effects

  • Envelope filter/auto-wah (DOD FX-25B or Electro-Harmonix Q-Tron) — For the rhythmic filter passages that appear in “Nookie” and related material
  • Delay — Light, musical delay for lead passages; not a prominent effect but present in the mix
  • DigiTech XP300 Space Station (optional) — For the experimental, industrial-influenced textures; not essential for the core sound but adds the specific experimental dimension

Budget vs Pro Rigs

Budget — Classic Bizkit tone:

  • Guitar: Jackson JS32 Rhoads or King V (Floyd Rose); Seymour Duncan Distortion or Invader in bridge
  • Amp: EVH 5150 III LBX (mini head) or Mesa Boogie Triple Crown — scooped EQ
  • Strings: Ernie Ball Beefy Slinky .011–.052 (for C# standard); wound G
  • Tuning: C# standard or Drop B

Pro:

  • Guitar: Jackson King V or Randy Rhoads (USA); Seymour Duncan Invader; Floyd Rose
  • Amp: Dual EVH 5150 III + Roland JC-120 Jazz Chorus for clean
  • Effects: DOD FX-25B envelope filter + DigiTech XP300 Space Station + delay

Tone note: Tune down before anything else. You cannot approximate Borland’s tone in standard E tuning. The low tuning is not a stylistic choice — it’s the foundation on which the entire rhythmic guitar architecture is built.

The Technique

Palm muting precision. The rhythmic chug of a Borland riff is as much about controlled muting as it is about the guitar tone — the tight, percussive attack of a well-muted downstroke in C# tuning through a high-gain amp is the fundamental texture of nu-metal rhythm guitar. Practice controlled muting at consistent rhythmic positions, at speed, with the metronome. The dynamics between muted and un-muted notes are what create the push-pull rhythmic feel.

Influence & Legacy: The Art Installation That Played Guitar at Woodstock ’99

Wes Borland’s cultural influence operates at two levels that are almost always discussed separately. His guitar influence — the seven-string normalisation, the rhythmic aggression of nu-metal riffing, the specific tone combinations that defined the genre’s sound — is real and documented. His visual influence — the idea that a guitarist’s appearance could be a serious artistic practice rather than a costume choice — is rarer and harder to quantify but no less real.

At the guitar level, Borland “played a huge role in the continued normalization of seven-strings in the post-Korn world” — a direct contribution to the instrument specification history of heavy guitar music. His specific approach to seven-strings (adding an extra high E rather than a low B) is a road not subsequently taken by most players, but his general contribution to the mainstream acceptance of extended-range guitars is part of the foundation of the djent and progressive metal developments that followed.

His four-string guitar-bass hybrid instruments represent a more obscure but interesting contribution: the idea of an instrument that operates in the frequency gap between guitar and bass, producing riffs that are too high for bass but too low for guitar in their conventional sense. PRS building him a custom version confirms that this is taken seriously as an instrument concept rather than just an eccentric gear choice.

At the visual level, his influence is on the idea of what a rock guitarist can look like and be. He approached each touring cycle as an artistic project with a specific visual brief. The full-body transformations, the elaborate face painting, the costume changes between songs — all developed as genuine artistic expressions rather than rock-star styling. The generation of musicians who have taken seriously the idea that a performance is a complete visual and sonic artwork rather than just a musical event have at least partial debt to Borland’s consistent practice of this idea across three decades.

The Goatslayer sidebar — 23 albums, possibly releasing a Greatest Hits that “is going to be 3 hours long” that “nobody is going to want to hear” — is the clearest evidence of someone who makes music for reasons that have nothing to do with commercial calculation. That playfulness, alongside the serious artistic practice, is what makes Borland genuinely unusual in a genre that often takes itself with extreme seriousness.

Tone note: He performs with Danny Elfman at Coachella. He has a band called Goatslayer with 23 albums. He builds his own basses from Mustang bass bodies and guitar pickups. He plays in a nu-metal band that sold a million records in a week. He is a singular figure, and the guitar is only part of what makes him that.

In the tech bay at a Limp Bizkit show, Kadaver Dellamorte is preparing guitars. A Jackson King V — one of the Custom Shop instruments with the custom-drilled electronics knobs — is being checked. The Floyd Rose is tuned to C# standard: C# F# B E G# C#. The Seymour Duncan Invader in the bridge is putting out maximum signal. Somewhere in the rig, a DOD Buzz Box is on the pedalboard next to a DigiTech XP300 Space Station.

Out front, Wes Borland is in costume. Which costume depends on the tour — it might be white contact lenses and black body paint, it might be a full robot suit, it might be something nobody has seen before and that he designed himself from scratch over the months between shows. It is always something.

The guitars are Wes-proofed. The costume is on. The DOD Buzz Box is ready to produce its characteristically broken fuzz on cue.

There is nothing else in rock that looks or sounds quite like this. That’s the point.



If Borland’s nu-metal rhythm guitar approach — the low tunings, the high gain, the rhythmic precision — has you exploring the genre’s guitar vocabulary, check out our complete guide to Dimebag Darrell’s gear and technique, whose Pantera work covered adjacent sonic territory from a slightly different angle: similar gain levels and physical aggression, different tunings and harmonic vocabulary.

And for the guitarist whose experimental effects philosophy most closely mirrors Borland’s in terms of using unconventional signal processing as primary musical vocabulary, don’t miss our breakdown of Tom Morello’s complete gear guide — another player for whom the guitar is a texture-generation system as much as a melodic instrument.



FAQ: Wes Borland Guitars & Gear

What guitars does Wes Borland currently use with Limp Bizkit?
Jackson King V and Randy Rhoads guitars are his current primary live instruments, featuring Floyd Rose locking tremolos, Seymour Duncan Invader bridge pickups, and heavy-gauge Ernie Ball strings (.011–.052 with wound G string) tuned to C# standard or Drop B. He also uses PRS guitars extensively — Custom 24s, Standards, and custom-built models including a guitar-bass hybrid built by PRS with switching between an EMG bass pickup and guitar pickup. A left-handed Custom Shop Jackson King V has been modified for right-handed use with electronics knobs drilled into the body.
What is Wes Borland’s four-string guitar and how does it work?
Borland uses custom four-string instruments that occupy the frequency range between guitar and bass. They are tuned to variants of F# F# B E (with the two lowest strings doubled) or AADG — above bass range but below standard guitar tuning. The instruments have been built by custom luthier George Gorodnitski and by PRS (the most recent version used on Still Sucks). Borland also built his own version from a Mustang bass, adding a custom nut, Telecaster-style bridge, guitar pickups in routed cavities, and extra machine heads. The four-string appears on “Nookie” and several other Limp Bizkit songs.
What amplifiers did Wes Borland use on Limp Bizkit’s classic albums?
Mesa/Boogie Dual and Triple Rectifiers for the first three albums (Three Dollar Bill, Significant Other, Chocolate Starfish). A Diezel VH4 was added to the Mesa rig in 2000. Gold Cobra (2011) was recorded through an Orange Thunderverb 200 (200W). His current live rig uses dual EVH 5150 III heads for the heavy Bizkit sounds, with a Roland JC-120 Jazz Chorus for clean tones.
What was unusual about how Wes Borland used seven-string guitars?
Most seven-string guitar players add a low B string below the standard low E, extending the bass range downward. Borland used his seven-strings differently: he treated them as six-strings with an additional high E string above the standard high E, extending the range upward. His seven-strings were tuned C# C# F# B E A C# (with the seventh string being an additional high E rather than a low B). He has since sold all his seven-strings and no longer uses them.
What are Wes Borland’s most unusual pedals?
DOD Electronics Buzz Box — a vintage, deliberately chaotic fuzz circuit that produces broken, unpredictable sounds; DigiTech XP300 Space Station — a pitch-shifting multi-effect that produces alien, synthetic textures unlike conventional guitar processing; DOD FX-25B Envelope Filter and Electro-Harmonix Q-Tron for auto-wah/filter effects. His STL Tones plugin suite also documents use of a Boss DD-8 digital delay, Dunlop Echoplex-style tape echo delay, and Ibanez CF7 Chorus/Flanger.
What tunings does Wes Borland use?
C# standard (C# F# B E G# C#) and Drop B (B F# B E G# C#) are his primary tunings, requiring heavy-gauge strings (.011–.052 with wound G) for adequate tension. His four-string guitar-bass hybrids use variants of F# F# B E or AADG. In the Ibanez seven-string era, he used C# tuning across all strings with an additional high C# instead of a low B, effectively treating the seven-string as a six-string with an extended upper register rather than lower.
How do I get Wes Borland’s Limp Bizkit guitar tone?
Tune down first — the tone does not work in standard E. C# standard or Drop B are the starting tunings, requiring .011–.052 strings with a wound G. Use a high-output humbucker (Seymour Duncan Invader or similar ceramic-magnet pickup). Run through a high-gain amp (Mesa Boogie Triple Rectifier or EVH 5150 III) with scooped mids (bass and treble up, middle reduced), high gain, and tight bass response. Add a Roland JC-120 Jazz Chorus for clean passages. Optional experimental additions: DOD FX-25B envelope filter for auto-wah rhythmic passages, DigiTech XP300 for textural extremity. Palm muting technique is as important as the gear — the rhythmic precision of controlled palm muting is the defining characteristic of the Bizkit guitar vocabulary.

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