Strat vs Tele vs Les Paul vs SG: How the Four Classic Solid-Bodies Compare
Strat vs Tele vs Les Paul vs SG: scale length, construction, weight, sound as reviewers describe it, famous users and current prices compared.
Strat vs Tele vs Les Paul vs SG is the comparison most players make at some point, because these four solid-bodies set the template for almost everything that came after them. Fender’s Telecaster and Stratocaster are bolt-neck guitars with single-coil pickups. Gibson’s Les Paul and SG are set-neck mahogany guitars, usually with humbuckers. The differences are real, but so is the overlap: each of the four has been built with pickups and features that blur the lines.
Where a claim comes from one reviewer or one catalog, it is credited in the text. The weights and prices are from published reviews and Gibson’s own listings, and they will move.
Origins: Four Designs, Two Companies
Leo Fender’s first solid-body, according to Vintage Guitar, debuted at the July 1950 NAMM show as the Esquire, with one pickup and a bolt-on neck. Player feedback led to a steel truss rod and a second pickup, and the two-pickup version first appeared as the Broadcaster. Gretsch already used a similar name for a drum line, so Fender dropped it, and the final name, Telecaster, followed.
The Stratocaster came next. Vintage Guitar’s Richard R. Smith writes that design work began in 1953 and the first production guitars were promised for 15 May 1954. It kept the Telecaster’s screw-on neck but added contoured body edges, a built-in vibrato and a third pickup.
Gibson’s response to Fender’s solid-bodies was the Les Paul Model of 1952. George Gruhn, writing in Vintage Guitar, describes it as a mahogany body with a maple cap and a set neck, first fitted with P-90 pickups. Double-coil humbuckers replaced the P-90s in mid-1957. Seth Lover’s design, as Gil Hembree explains in the same magazine, uses two reverse-wound coils so that the hum picked up by one cancels the hum picked up by the other; Gibson wanted to keep the P-90’s sound without its hum. The “patent applied for” label on early examples gave the PAF pickup its name.
The SG arrived in 1961. Vintage Guitar’s Baker Rorick says Gibson replaced the single-cutaway Les Paul with lighter, thinner, mahogany double-cut solid-bodies, introduced as the “new Les Paul” under Ted McCarty. Les Paul said he had no part in it, removed his endorsement when his agreement expired in mid to late 1962, and the line became the SG that year. Rorick adds that the thin 1961 necks often broke at the headstock.
Specifications Compared
The table sets out the traditional layout of each guitar. Every column has modern variants that change one or more rows (covered further down). Notes and sources follow the table.
| Feature | Stratocaster | Telecaster | Les Paul | SG |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scale length | 25.5″ (647 mm) | 25.5″ (647 mm) | 24.75″ (628.65 mm) | 24.75″ (628.65 mm) |
| Body | Alder (ash on some finishes) | Ash on the 1950s originals; alder on current Player II | Mahogany with a carved maple cap | Solid mahogany |
| Neck | Maple, bolted on | Maple, bolted on; joins near the 16th fret | Mahogany, glued in (set) | Mahogany, set; joins at the 22nd fret on the ’61 spec |
| Typical pickups | Three single-coils | Two single-coils | Two humbuckers | Two humbuckers (Standard ’61) or two P-90s (Special) |
| Controls | Master volume, two tones, five-way switch | Master volume, master tone, three-way switch | Volume and tone per pickup, three-way toggle | Volume and tone per pickup, three-way toggle |
| Bridge | Two-point vibrato | Three-saddle, string-through-body | Tune-O-Matic with stop bar | Tune-O-Matic with stop bar or Maestro Vibrola; wraparound on the Special |
| Weight in reviews | 7.6 lb (2017 American Professional); just over 8 lb (Player II HSS) | 7.9 lb (2017 American Professional); 6.75 to 7.1 lb on two vintage examples | About 8 to 8.4 lb weight-relieved (2018-19); older solid guitars up to 12 lb | 6.3 lb (2019 Standard); 7.3 to 7.9 lb (’61 reissues) |
| Gibson list price (16 Oct 2026) | n/a | n/a | $2,799 (Standard ’50s); $1,599 (Studio) | $1,999 (Standard ’61); $1,599 (Special) |
Notes. The Fender specifications come from Guitar.com’s review of the 2017 American Professional Stratocaster and Telecaster, which also lists alder for the Strat (ash on Sienna Sunburst), and Vintage Guitar’s description of the 1951 to 1954 Telecaster. Gibson’s current listings give the Les Paul body, pickups, controls and bridge, and the SG ’61’s 22nd-fret neck joint. The 24.75″ figure for the Gibsons is from Premier Guitar’s reviews; Guitar.com measured 625 mm (24.6″) on one 2019 pair. Weights are reviewers’ measurements of individual guitars, not manufacturer specifications, and Premier Guitar notes that older Les Pauls can weigh 12 lb or more depending on the mahogany. Premier Guitar’s 2012 review reports Gibson’s claim that its Modern weight relief cuts weight by about 25 percent on average.
How They Sound, According to Reviewers
Descriptions of tone are opinions, and the same model changes with pickups, amp and hands.
Stratocaster
Chris Vinnicombe of Guitar.com found the 2017 American Professional Strat percussive and dynamic in all five positions, bright but smooth when overdriven. In Vintage Guitar, Richard R. Smith wrote that the three pickups kept the clear, biting tone of the Telecaster, and that the in-between switch positions gave nasal, snarling sounds. Premier Guitar’s Charles Saufley praised the neck pickup of the 2021 American Professional II as sweet and warm, and found the bridge pickup quick and well balanced, though he called the combined neck and bridge setting muddy for chords.
Telecaster
Vinnicombe described the American Professional Telecaster as bright and clear with enough low end to avoid thinness, and its neck pickup as flutey and slightly nasal when pushed. Huw Price, comparing two vintage Teles for Guitar.com, heard chime, quack and cluck from the 1952 bridge pickup, and a bright, full bridge sound on the 1968 guitar with nothing shrill about it. Josh Gardner, reviewing the Player II Telecaster, called the neck pickup vocal and the bridge pickup clear without brittleness.
Les Paul
Price called the 2019 Les Paul Standard clear but meaty, with a good balance between the pickups. Premier Guitar’s James Volpe Rotondi, reviewing a 2012 Standard, said its warm, aggressive sounds clean up well, though he found the Burstbuckers a little brash at some settings. Ted Drozdowski, also in Premier Guitar, wrote that the sustain of the 2019 Standard matched his older instruments, while its midrange was less rich than his 1968 Standard and 1993 Classic.
SG
The SG’s reviews depend heavily on which pickups it carries. Price found the 2019 SG Standard, with 490R and 490T humbuckers, light and resonant unplugged but held back plugged in: he liked the bridge pickup for power chords and found the neck pickup percussive and off-putting. The same reviewer called the SG Standard ’61 with Maestro Vibrola one of the most enjoyable humbucker SGs he had played, with a bright, defined attack. Dave Hunter of Premier Guitar described the SG Modern as thick and sweet on clean settings, with more maple bite and snap.
What about the wood?
Writers disagree about how much body wood matters on a solid-body electric, so this article does not assign any of these sounds to a wood. Jol Dantzig argued in Premier Guitar in 2023 that pickups shape electric tone more than the wood does. In September 2026, Guitar.com’s Lewis Noke Edwards argued the opposite, that wood affects tone about as much as pickups, pedals and amps. Guitar.com also reported, citing Tim Bailey, a local player Fender consulted, that Leo Fender chose body woods mainly for cost and convenience. What is not in dispute is that the pickups differ: see our P-90 vs humbucker vs single-coil guide for how the three types differ.
Playability and Feel
Scale length is the first physical difference. The Fenders are 25.5″ and the Gibsons 24.75″, a gap of three-quarters of an inch, which changes the spacing between frets. Neck shapes vary by model: Gibson lists SlimTaper on the current Les Paul Studio and SG Standard ’61, and Guitar.com’s reviews list a Modern Deep C maple neck on the 2017 American Professional models. Guitar.com’s Josh Gardner liked the rolled fingerboard edges on the Player II models, and Premier Guitar’s Saufley said the same edges make a 9.5″ radius feel more vintage.
Weight and balance differ more. In the measured examples above, the SG Standard weighed 6.3 lb and the Stratocaster 7.6 lb, while a solid mahogany Les Paul from an earlier era can reach 12 lb. Weight relief has pulled modern Les Pauls down to roughly 8 lb in reviews, and Gardner called a just-over-8-lb Player II HSS heavy for a Strat, which shows how much individual guitars vary.
Bridges change the feel. The Stratocaster’s two-point vibrato lets you bend pitch down and up, and Saufley called the American Professional II’s fluid and precise. The Telecaster’s string-through bridge and Gibson’s Tune-O-Matic with stop bar are fixed, while the SG ’61 can be had with a Maestro Vibrola; Price called the Maestro version stable and expressive and the Sideways Vibrola largely decorative.
Who Has Played Them
The following are documented uses, not a ranking.
Stratocaster. Vintage Guitar’s Michael Dregni, reviewing a Hendrix tribute model, notes that a reversed bridge pickup matches what Hendrix would have had on his right-handed Stratocasters played upside down. Stevie Ray Vaughan’s guitar “Number One” was bought in 1974 at Ray Hennig’s Heart of Texas Music in Austin, according to Premier Guitar’s gear gallery, and Fender’s Custom Shop dated the neck to December 1962 and the body to 1963 when it disassembled the guitar in 2003. Vintage Guitar’s Top 100 says Eric Clapton built Blackie and Brownie in 1970 from parts of several Strats. Our Fender Stevie Ray Vaughan Stratocaster guide covers the signature model built from Number One.
Telecaster. Pete Prown’s Vintage Guitar survey of Tele players names Albert Collins, who played one on 1962’s “Frosty”, and Steve Cropper, who used one on Booker T. & the MGs records including “Green Onions”. It also names James Burton, who appeared on television with Ricky Nelson, and Buck Owens’s guitarist Don Rich, covered in our Don Rich gear guide. Guitar.com’s history of Jimmy Page’s guitars says his Telecaster was his main electric on the first Led Zeppelin album, and Vintage Guitar’s Top 100 says Keith Richards usually played a Telecaster, often with just five strings.
Les Paul. The same Top 100 says Clapton played a 1960 Les Paul Standard with John Mayall and then in Cream until it was stolen, credits Duane Allman as a key reason the Les Paul Standard became the most collectible solid-body, and describes Slash as a Les Paul player in the era of the superstrat.
SG. Guitar Player’s Jesse Gress writes that Tony Iommi moved to a 1965 SG Special after his Strat went bad and recorded Black Sabbath’s first album on it, apart from one track. Premier Guitar and MusicRadar describe the original as a 1964 guitar, so the year is contested. See our Tony Iommi feature and our Angus Young feature. Guitar Player reports that Young’s favorite vintage SG, used on every album, is from 1969 or 1970 by his own guess, though he has heard it might be later.
Price Tiers and Current Lines
Gibson’s own listings, checked on 16 October 2026, put the Les Paul Studio at $1,599 and the Les Paul Standard ’50s at $2,799. The SG Standard ’61 with a stop bar is $1,999 and the SG Special with two P-90s is $1,599. Gibson lists the Standard ’50s with a non-weight-relieved mahogany body and Burstbucker 1 and 2 pickups, and the Studio with a weight-relieved body, Burstbucker Pros and push/pull coil taps.
Fender’s own product pages could not be checked for this article, so the Fender figures below are the prices published in reviews at the time, not current listings. Guitar.com listed the Player II Telecaster at $799 in October 2024 and the Player II Stratocaster HSS at $829 in July 2024; our own Player II Stratocaster review covers the standard three-single-coil version. Premier Guitar gave the American Professional II Stratocaster a street price of $1,499 with an alder body in February 2021. Prices have likely moved since then, so check Fender’s current listing.
Comparison: Four Guitars, Four Approaches
Stratocaster
Three single-coils, a five-way switch and a vibrato give the Strat five switch positions from three pickups, against three on the Tele. Reviewers describe it as bright and dynamic. The Player II HSS adds a bridge humbucker that Gardner called lively and aggressive.
Telecaster
Two single-coils, a fixed bridge and a short control list give the Tele the shortest control list of the four. Reviewers describe the bridge pickup as bright and the neck pickup as flutey or vocal. The American Professional II Telecaster Deluxe adds two V-Mod II Double Tap humbuckers with coil splits, according to Guitar.com’s 2021 review.
Les Paul
A heavier, carved-top mahogany guitar with two humbuckers and four knobs, with a shorter scale than the Fenders. Modern versions add weight relief and coil-tap switching. Reviewers describe the tone as meaty, warm and sustaining.
SG
Lighter and thinner than the Les Paul, with a double cutaway and a mahogany body. The Standard ’61 carries humbuckers, while the SG Special carries two P-90s, which Gibson lists with a wraparound bridge. Reviewers’ impressions vary because the pickups do.
Choosing Between Them
Choose a Stratocaster if you want the most switching options from the pickups alone, a vibrato, and a bright, dynamic sound in the reviewers’ terms. Choose a Telecaster if you prefer a simple control set and a fixed bridge, and the bright bridge pickup described by Vinnicombe and Price appeals to you. Choose a Les Paul if you want a humbucker guitar with a longer-sustaining, meaty sound in reviewers’ terms and can accept more weight, or look at the weight-relieved Studio. Choose an SG if low weight and a double cutaway matter most. Check which pickups the particular SG carries.
Other questions to settle in the shop: whether you need a vibrato, whether single-coil hum will bother you, how long you will stand with the guitar, and which scale length feels right under your fretting hand.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the main difference between a Stratocaster and a Telecaster?
The Strat has three single-coil pickups, a five-way switch, two tone controls, contoured body edges and a vibrato. The Tele has two single-coils, a three-way switch, one tone control and a fixed string-through-body bridge. Both have bolt-on maple necks and a 25.5″ scale length.
What is the difference between a Les Paul and an SG?
Both are Gibson mahogany set-neck guitars with a nominal 24.75″ scale length. The Les Paul has a single cutaway and a maple cap and is heavier; the SG has a thinner double-cut body, and was introduced in 1961 as the new Les Paul before taking the SG name in 1962. Weight depends on the individual guitar and on whether it is weight-relieved.
Which of the four is the lightest?
In the examples reviewers weighed, the SG was the lightest at 6.3 lb for a 2019 Standard, and a solid older Les Paul could weigh up to 12 lb. Individual weights vary a lot even within a model, so weigh a guitar before buying if it matters to you.
Does the wood decide how each guitar sounds?
Writers disagree, as covered above, so this article does not assign any of the four sounds to a wood.
Can a Strat or Tele have humbuckers, and can a Les Paul or SG have single-coil sounds?
Yes. Fender’s Player II Stratocaster HSS has a bridge humbucker, and the American Professional II Telecaster Deluxe has two humbuckers with coil splits. On the Gibson side, the Les Paul Studio has push/pull coil taps, and Premier Guitar’s reviewer found the 2019 Standard’s inner single-coil tones convincing but still prone to hum.
